iOS WebKit does not provide a reliable native Barcode Detection API, and
ZXing often failed due to strict camera constraints and video startup timing.
- Install @undecaf/barcode-detector-polyfill (ZBar WASM) on Apple devices
- Fall back through progressively looser getUserMedia constraints
- Wait for video metadata/playback before decoding frames
- Throttle native scans on iOS and tune ZXing retry intervals
- Defer scanner startup until the modal video element is mounted
Co-authored-by: Ned Halksworth <hello@nedhalksworth.com>